中文体育类核心期刊

中国人文社会科学期刊AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊

《中文社会科学引文索引》(CSSCI)来源期刊

美国《剑桥科学文摘》(CSA)收录期刊

中国高校百佳科技期刊

社区体育设施的消费升级效应基于家庭体育消费的实证分析

Consumption Upgrading Effect of Community Sports FacilitiesAn Empirical Analysis Based on Household Sports Consumption

  • 摘要: 通过匹配社区1 km范围内的体育场馆数据和中国家庭金融调查的家庭消费数据,检验社区体育设施对家庭体育消费的影响,为加快社区体育设施建设和体育产业发展、推动居民消费升级提供经验证据。发现,社区体育设施建设显著促进家庭人均体育消费支出,利用社区1 km内体育用地出让总面积构造工具变量,以及一系列稳健性检验后,结论仍然不变。其中,参与型体育消费、实物型体育消费和观赏型体育消费的增长是重要渠道。社区体育设施的消费升级效应具有包容性和大众化特征,社区体育场馆建设能够促进不同收入和闲暇水平家庭的体育消费规模,且大众化球类、健身等体育场馆对于家庭体育消费的促进效应更大。

     

    Abstract: This study examines the effect of community sports facilities on household sports consumption by integrating data on sports venues within a 1 km radius of communities and household consumption data from the China Household Finance Survey (CHFS), thereby providing empirical evidence to support the accelerated development of community sports facilities and the sports industry, and promoting household consumption upgrades. The findings indicate that the construction of community sports facilities significantly boosts per capita household sports consumption expenditure, and this conclusion remains consistent when using the total area of sports land grants within a 1 km radius as an instrumental variable and conducting a series of robustness checks. The key mechanism behind this is the increase in participatory, physical, and spectator sports consumption driven by community sports facilities. The consumption upgrading effect of these facilities is characterized by inclusiveness and mass appeal; the construction of community sports venues promotes sports consumption among households of varying income and leisure levels, with a more substantial impact observed for popular sports such as ball games and fitness activities.

     

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