中文体育类核心期刊

中国人文社会科学期刊AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊

《中文社会科学引文索引》(CSSCI)来源期刊

美国《剑桥科学文摘》(CSA)收录期刊

中国高校百佳科技期刊

我国青少年足球培养模式的演进历程、现实审视与改革方向

Cultivation Model of Chinese Youth Football: Evolution Process, Reality Consideration and Reform Direction

  • 摘要: 我国青少年足球培养模式是推进足球高质量发展、助力体育强国建设的关键要素。运用文献资料、案例分析等方法,系统梳理新中国成立以来我国青少年足球培养模式的演进历程,将其划分为计划指令模式期、转型升级模式期、双轨并行模式期、体教融合模式期等4个阶段,指出青少年足球培养模式存在部门利益难以协调、学训资源难以共享、竞赛体系难以统筹、后备人才难以流动等问题。未来,我国青少年足球培养模式应进行深度改革,需要突破管理体系融合协同壁垒,强化接续培养的目标共识;加强训练机制融合要素流转,创新专业师资流动形式;完善竞赛体系融合规划设计,提升融合性赛事建设质量;打通成长通道融合痛点与堵点,构建多轨并行式人才流动机制。

     

    Abstract: The cultivation model for Chinese youth football is a key element to promote the high-quality development of football and help build a powerful nation of sports. Utilizing research methods such as literature review and case analysis, this study systematically traces the evolution process of cultivation model for Chinese youth football since the founding of the People's Republic of China, categorizing it into four stages: the period of planning command model, the period of transforming and upgrading model, the period of dual-track parallel model, and the period of integration of sports and education model. It identifies issues such as difficulties in coordinating the interests of government departments, sharing educational and training resources, integrating competition systems, and facilitating the flow of young talents. The study argues that the cultivation model for Chinese youth football requires profound reform, needs to break down the barriers in the integration of management systems and strengthen the shared goals for continuous cultivating; enhance the element circulation of training mechanism and innovate the flow of professional teaching staff; improve the design and quality of integrated competition systems and sports event construction; and address the bottlenecks in the flow of talents through the establishment of a multi-track parallel talent flow mechanism.

     

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