中文体育类核心期刊

中国人文社会科学期刊AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊

《中文社会科学引文索引》(CSSCI)来源期刊

美国《剑桥科学文摘》(CSA)收录期刊

中国高校百佳科技期刊

普通高校武术美育浸润的目标、内容及路径

Goals, Content and Pathways of Wushu's Aesthetic Education Infusion in Regular Higher Education Institutions

  • 摘要: “美育浸润行动”是教育部为推进学校美育工作而实施的一项改革举措,旨在将美育融入教育教学活动各环节。普通高校武术教育蕴含丰富的美育资源,是落实“美育浸润行动”的有效途径。以现代美育理论、大学生心理发展理论和核心素养理论为基础,对普通高校武术美育浸润展开学理探究。认为:普通高校武术美育浸润的目标包括依托武术身体实践发展综合审美能力、厚植武术价值理念培育健康审美意识、强化武术精神熏陶塑造健全审美人格;内容包括以身体形象美、技击形象美、工艺形象美等为主的武术形象美,以演练气韵美、意趣意象美、哲思意境美等为主的武术意蕴美,以尚武精神美、崇德精神美、侠义精神美等为主的武术精神美;路径为加强教师主体浸润、教学内容浸润、教学过程浸润、学校环境浸润,以破解认知偏差、内涵空洞、情感单薄、支撑不足等现实困境,促进普通高校武术美育浸润实施落地。

     

    Abstract: The "Aesthetic Education Infusion Initiative" is a reform measure implemented by China's Ministry of Education to promote school-based aesthetic education, aiming to integrate aesthetic education into all aspects of teaching and learning activities. Wushu education in regular higher education institutions contains rich aesthetic education resources and serves as an important way to implement this initiative. Based on the theories of modern aesthetic education, key competencies, and college students' psychological development, this study conducted scholarly exploration into the practice of aesthetic education infusion through Wushu in regular higher education institutions. The research suggests that its goals include developing aesthetic ability through Wushu training, cultivating aesthetic consciousness through Wushu cultivation, and shaping aesthetic character through Wushu ethos. And its content include form-based beauties demonstrated in Wushu such as physical appearance, combat image, and technical craftsmanship; its connotative beauties in Wushu such as rhythmic breath, imagery-intention harmony, and philosophical-artistic conception; and the spiritual beauties in Wushu such as martial ethos, moral integrity, and chivalrous virtue. And, its implementation strategies involve strengthening aesthetic infusion among teachers, in teaching content, throughout the teaching process, and within the school environment, so as to address the practical dilemmas of cognitive constraints, insufficient substantive content, weak emotional cultivation, and inadequate support, thereby facilitating the practical implementation of Wushu aesthetic education infusion in regular higher education institutions.

     

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