中文体育类核心期刊

中国人文社会科学期刊AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊

《中文社会科学引文索引》(CSSCI)来源期刊

美国《剑桥科学文摘》(CSA)收录期刊

中国高校百佳科技期刊

青年篮球运动员低重心突破与防守的干预效果

Intervention of Low Center of Gravity Breakthrough and Defense in Junior Basketball Players

  • 摘要: 对上海青年篮球队的18名男运动员、16名女运动员进行为期12周的核心力量、弹跳力干预训练,并对干预训练前后运动员相关测试数据进行比较。结果显示:通过干预训练,男运动员的各项身体能力数据呈非常显著性差异,女运动员的测试数据呈非常显著性和显著性差异;干预训练后,男女运动员突破成功时的重心高度呈非常显著性和显著性降低,防守对方突破的成功率提高。提示:通过发展运动员的核心力量及弹跳力,可提高篮球运动员的动态稳定性、灵敏性及爆发力水平,进而使运动员在赛场上保持低重心姿势完成突破及防守对方突破的技术动作。

     

    Abstract: The study conducted the intervention training of 12-week core strength and jumping ability of 18 male players and 16 female players in Shanghai Junior Basketball Team, and compared the pre-test and post-test data as well.The results find that the physical ability of male players showed a significant difference while an obviously significant difference for female players.After the intervention training, there existed an obviously significant lowering and significant lowering of the gravity center for male and female players, respectively, with a higher success of the defense against the breakthrough of the opponents.The study suggests that the training of core strength and jumping can improve the players' dynamic stability, agility and explosive levels, thus to keep the positioning of their low center of gravity, which helps to complete the breakthrough or defense against the breakthrough of the opponents.

     

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