中文体育类核心期刊

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法治化进程中的中国足协内部纠纷解决机制:进展与问题

Internal Dispute Resolution System of Chinese FootballAssociation in the Process of Rule of Law: Progress and Problem

  • 摘要: 中国足球协会(以下简称“中国足协”)内部治理的法治化为各体育行业协会之典范,但相关纠纷解决机制仍存在若干需要改进之处。现行中国足协纠纷解决规则在管辖范围、仲裁申请、仲裁受理与答辩、仲裁庭组成、庭审方式、举证规则、仲裁裁决等方面还存在提升空间。中国足协内部纠纷解决机制在国家法治与行业自治初步区分、纠纷裁决权力与行政权力初步分离层面呈现两大法治化亮点,但也存在外部监督机制缺失、内部救济机制不足、仲裁机构独立有限等法治化不足。建议:修改已经过时的《中国足球协会仲裁委员会工作规则》;增补有关内部仲裁程序的规则;提高仲裁委员会的独立性,消除中国足协内部可能存在的行政干预;加大调解机制的作用;完善内部救济和外部监督机制。

     

    Abstract: The rule of law in the inner governance of Chinese Football Association is a good example among various Chinese sports associations. There are still some problems to be improved in the relevant dispute resolution system. The present dispute resolution rules of Chinese Football Association have much room to improve in the aspects of the extent of jurisdiction, arbitration application, acceptance and reply of arbitration, composition of arbitral tribunal, way of trial, rules of proof, and arbitral decision, etc. Certainly the dispute resolution system of Chinese Football Association has two good spots in terms of rule of law:one is the preliminary difference of national rule of law and industrial autonomy; the other is the initial separation of judicial power and administrative power. But the weak points are also obvious, including the lack of outer supervision system, the shortage of inner relief system and the limited independence of arbitral body. The suggestions are offered as follows:revising the outdated Work Rules of Arbitration Commission of Chinese Football Association, completing and adding the rules related to inner arbitration rules, improving the independence of arbitration commission while eliminating administrative intervention, increase the role of mediation system, and completing the inner relief system as well as outer supervision system.

     

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