中文体育类核心期刊

中国人文社会科学期刊AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊

《中文社会科学引文索引》(CSSCI)来源期刊

美国《剑桥科学文摘》(CSA)收录期刊

中国高校百佳科技期刊

学校武术教育技击本质的回归

Educational Return of Combative Essence in School Wushu

  • 摘要: 针对学校武术教育偏离武术技击本质、未能满足青少年对武术需求的现实问题,提出在学校武术中加强格斗竞技教育,回归武术技击本质的命题。认为学校武术对技击本质的教育理念回归需重视几个"意识":①强化武术本质意识,围绕武术技击开展教学;②树立安全阀意识,为青少年暴力攻击性行为提供合理出口;③建立体验与认知意识,让青少年对格斗对抗具有感性体验与理性认知;④增强刚性气质意识,将格斗竞技教育转化为培养青少年刚性气质的工具。提出:在学校武术格斗竞技教育的实践中,应把握武术格斗竞技项目的本质特征,基于教育对象的年龄与性别差异,在规则条件下进行格斗对抗实践。

     

    Abstract: The proposition of strengthening the fighting sports education in school Wushu and returning to the essence of martial arts is introduced according to the fact that the school Wushu education deviates from its combative essence and fails to meet the Wushu needs of teenagers.It is held that it is necessary to solidify the awareness of martial arts essence by carrying out the teaching activity around the martial arts combat. A safety valve awareness should be established thus to provide a reasonable outlet for young people's aggressive violence, and experience and cognitive awareness be built to let young people have a perceptual experience and rational cognition of fighting confrontation. The awareness of rigid temperament should be enhanced to transform the fighting competitive education into a tool to cultivate young people's rigid temperament. At the same time, it needs to grasp the essential characteristics of fighting sports in Wushu, and carry out the fighting practice under the ruled conditions, with the clear understanding in the age and gender differences of educated subjects.

     

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