中文体育类核心期刊

中国人文社会科学期刊AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊

《中文社会科学引文索引》(CSSCI)来源期刊

美国《剑桥科学文摘》(CSA)收录期刊

中国高校百佳科技期刊

体育与健康课程大单元教学中情境学习的应然取向与实践路径

Future Orientation and Practical Pathway for the Situational Learning in Large Unit Teaching of Physical Education and Health Curriculum

  • 摘要: 专项运动技能的发展离不开大单元教学理念的引领,而情境学习是大单元教学的关键支撑。在体育与健康课程大单元教学中,学生从“新手”到“成熟实践专家”的转变、从“初始参与”到“充分参与”的推进须以情境学习理论为导向,通过创设“理性”的情境化、深度参与的情境化、与任务耦合的情境化,将抽象的知识与核心素养融入真实、具体的情境中,让学生在真实的情境、“合法性”身份的构建以及实践共同体中理解专项运动技能的实际价值与意义。具体路径:坚持身心一体观,创设真实情境;构建“合法性”身份,运用专家思维与知识关联的情境;融入实践共同体,创设指向高通路迁移的情境。

     

    Abstract: The development of specialized sports skills can not be separated from the guidance of the concept of large unit teaching, and the key to the implementation of the teaching lies in situational learning. In the large unit teaching of physical education and health course, the transformation of students from "novice" to "mature practice expert" and the promotion from "initial participation" to "full participation" must be guided by the theory of situational learning. And, the abstract knowledge and core literacy must be integrated into real and concrete situations through the creation of "rational" contextualization, deep participation contextualization and task coupling contextualization, thus to make students understand the practical value and significance of specialized sports skills in the real situation, the identity construction with "legitimacy" and the community of practice. Specific ways include maintaining the idea of body-mind oneness by creating a real situation, constructing the "legitimacy" identity by expert thinking and knowledge-related situation, and integrating into the community of practice by building a situation pointing to the high path migration.

     

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