中文体育类核心期刊

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中国高校百佳科技期刊

梁勤超, 高鹏飞, 李源. 学校武术教育技击本质的回归[J]. 上海体育学院学报 , 2020, 44(7): 44-49. DOI: 10.16099/j.sus.2020.07.005
引用本文: 梁勤超, 高鹏飞, 李源. 学校武术教育技击本质的回归[J]. 上海体育学院学报 , 2020, 44(7): 44-49. DOI: 10.16099/j.sus.2020.07.005
LIANG Qinchao, GAO Pengfei, LI Yuan. Educational Return of Combative Essence in School Wushu[J]. Journal of Shanghai University of Sport, 2020, 44(7): 44-49. DOI: 10.16099/j.sus.2020.07.005
Citation: LIANG Qinchao, GAO Pengfei, LI Yuan. Educational Return of Combative Essence in School Wushu[J]. Journal of Shanghai University of Sport, 2020, 44(7): 44-49. DOI: 10.16099/j.sus.2020.07.005

学校武术教育技击本质的回归

Educational Return of Combative Essence in School Wushu

  • 摘要: 针对学校武术教育偏离武术技击本质、未能满足青少年对武术需求的现实问题,提出在学校武术中加强格斗竞技教育,回归武术技击本质的命题。认为学校武术对技击本质的教育理念回归需重视几个"意识":①强化武术本质意识,围绕武术技击开展教学;②树立安全阀意识,为青少年暴力攻击性行为提供合理出口;③建立体验与认知意识,让青少年对格斗对抗具有感性体验与理性认知;④增强刚性气质意识,将格斗竞技教育转化为培养青少年刚性气质的工具。提出:在学校武术格斗竞技教育的实践中,应把握武术格斗竞技项目的本质特征,基于教育对象的年龄与性别差异,在规则条件下进行格斗对抗实践。

     

    Abstract: The proposition of strengthening the fighting sports education in school Wushu and returning to the essence of martial arts is introduced according to the fact that the school Wushu education deviates from its combative essence and fails to meet the Wushu needs of teenagers.It is held that it is necessary to solidify the awareness of martial arts essence by carrying out the teaching activity around the martial arts combat. A safety valve awareness should be established thus to provide a reasonable outlet for young people's aggressive violence, and experience and cognitive awareness be built to let young people have a perceptual experience and rational cognition of fighting confrontation. The awareness of rigid temperament should be enhanced to transform the fighting competitive education into a tool to cultivate young people's rigid temperament. At the same time, it needs to grasp the essential characteristics of fighting sports in Wushu, and carry out the fighting practice under the ruled conditions, with the clear understanding in the age and gender differences of educated subjects.

     

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